Mar 2, 2020 19:31
4 yrs ago
18 viewers *
Russian term

аппликатор

Russian to English Medical Medical (general) massage
Из таблицы в ГОСТе:

"Массажеры, аппликаторы"


http://docs.cntd.ru/document/1200140578

Discussion

Artyom Timeyev (asker) Mar 4, 2020:
Wow! Thank you! Accupressure tools must be just what I need, judging by a Google Images search.
Dylan Edwards Mar 3, 2020:
There's discussion of this iplicator/iplikator here and there, e.g.
"my family and our various acquaintances were big fans of the so-called Kuznetsov's iplicator (see Russian Wikipedia for illustration)".

So I've learnt something here! And here:

Kuznetsov then decided to pierce a sheet of tire rubber with thousands of office pins ¼ inch apart and lay on it to reach the acupressure points of his back. His idea worked and called his invention "Iplikator" and filed a patent in 1979. Since his invention, thousands of clinics in Russia tested the Iplikator and it was featured in a science magazine called Invention and Rationalization in 1981. The Department of Public Health in Russia approved the manufacturing and sale of the device with no trials.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acupressure_mat

The words аппликатор and ипликатор seem to get confused often enough, but I'd expect a ГОСТ to use the term 'аппликатор' correctly.

So Kuznetsov invented the Ипликатор... short for 'иголоаппликатор'?
Dylan Edwards Mar 3, 2020:
'Аппликатор' in the type of text I often deal with is 'applicator'. If you have access to the EDQM website, you can look it up there: https://standardterms.edqm.eu/
It's one of those very standard terms that are agreed internationally.

What we may be dealing with here is a bit of terminological confusion. I see that Kuznetsov's product is sometimes called an 'iplicator'. The word seems to be their own invention - I haven't seen it anywhere else.
Dylan Edwards Mar 3, 2020:
Some applicators also have a massage function: https://www.completecareshop.co.uk/therapeutic-aids/massage-...

- but, OK, I've looked at Kuznetsov's product, and I see that it doesn't apply any massage oil or lotion to the skin. My first impression was: hm, looks like a bit of semantic shift here.

Proposed translations

45 mins
Selected

applicator

See item 32 here ('massaging devices, applicators'):
https://beawire.com/2018/02/22/how-to-define-necessary-numbe...

In the context of medical devices, I'd say that 'аппликатор' is 'applicator'.

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Note added at 46 mins (2020-03-02 20:18:12 GMT)
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As an EDQM Standard Term, 'аппликатор' corresponds to 'applicator'.

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Note added at 54 mins (2020-03-02 20:25:51 GMT)
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https://translate.enacademic.com/аппликатор/ru/en/

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Note added at 1 hr (2020-03-02 20:33:45 GMT)
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http://www.freepatentsonline.com/5131384.html

See also: many references to 'lotion applicator' together with 'massager'.
Note from asker:
No, it's certainly not "applicator", because, for instance, аппликатор Кузнецова does not apply any substance on the body, it itself is "applied" to poke the body with its projections
Peer comment(s):

agree Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
1 hr
Thank you, Frank. I think you know what's what, in this kind of terminology. An applicator is an applicator. Some applicators may also have a massage function.
disagree Jay Gonzalez : 'Applicator' exists as a medical term, e.g., a tampon applicator, but doesn't make sense in the context of massage. Lotion applicators for massage are a stretch, it seems. Item 32 is from the exact same context as this question, but it's a calque.
4 hrs
Thank you for your comment. I'm going to add a bit more in the discussion entries, because I think there's more to be said about this.
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you! I've chosen acupressure tools, it must fit perfectly"
7 mins

Massage appliances

Massagers and massage appliances. These can be battery- or manually operated. They can vibrate, poke, warm, etc. There are even such things as massage guns for muscles. I dont know how much the Russian term encompasses, but "(massage) appliances" is a fairly vague term in and of itself.
Something went wrong...
16 hrs

trigger point tools

massage tools with spikes or bosses
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