Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

soil

English answer:

dirt, residue, contamination

Added to glossary by Jussi Rosti
Mar 2, 2014 16:25
10 yrs ago
7 viewers *
English term

soil

English Tech/Engineering Food & Drink Food sanitation
A food production machine talks about ”soil” in many places related to cleaning and sanitation:

”Most food soils are acid soils (fats, proteins, carbohydrates). Alkaline soils include mineral salts and water hardness. Some soils are complex soils composed of a combination of soil types. The type of soil dictates the type of cleaning chemical. In general, acid cleaners are used for alkaline soils and alkaline cleaners are used for acid soils.”

The only clear web reference I found using this word in this specific meaning is
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/09/080909204552.ht...
”Food Soil Stuck To Surfaces Can Hold Bacteria In Food Processing Factories”

My dictionaries do not have any clear definition of ”soil” in this specific sense.

I would appreciate a synonymic expression with some explanation if this term is familiar to you!

Responses

+10
11 mins
Selected

dirt, residue, contamination

A general synonym might be 'dirt', at least in everyday parlance; in this particular context, 'residue' would be a more appropriate term — though please note it is only a relatively distant synonym for the source term, not applicable in all instances.
'contamination' possibly better conveys the idea that the 'soil' is something unwanted, undesirable.
Peer comment(s):

agree Terry Richards
15 mins
Thanks, Terry!
agree Liz Dexter (was Broomfield)
35 mins
Thanks, Liz!
agree Charles Davis : I think the right word here is "residues". Food soils are bits of food left on the equipment and soiling or contaminating it, because they are unhygienic.
1 hr
Thanks, Charles! Very good points!
agree Veronika McLaren
1 hr
Thanks, Veronika!
agree writeaway : with residue. imo contamination is touching on over-translation.
1 hr
Thanks, W/A! Yes, just thinking of surrounding synonyms, to help give Asker a feel for it; but if we say something is 'soiled', it means it is 'contaminated' with something unwanted, so not so far off as all that, really.
agree Jean-Claude Gouin
2 hrs
Merci, J-C ! :-)
agree Lara Barnett
5 hrs
Thanks, Lara!
agree Phong Le
7 hrs
Thanks, Phong Le!
agree Luiza Modesto
1 day 1 hr
Thanks, Luiza!
agree Natalia Volkova
2 days 6 hrs
Thanks, Natalia!
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thanks for all!"
+2
3 mins

soiling or staining

This is a funny use of the word "soils" - I'd have used "soiling" myself.
Peer comment(s):

neutral Tony M : It's not really "funny", Jane — here it is being used to mean 'that which soils', rather than 'the fact or action of making dirty', which is rather what you terms suggest.
9 mins
I see what you're saying, but I was meaning it to be read as a noun, rather than a verb. Sorry, I should have made that clear!
agree Terry Richards
23 mins
Thanks Terry
agree Liz Dexter (was Broomfield)
44 mins
Thanks Liz
Something went wrong...
-2
7 mins

particle

I think that soil means "particle" here.



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Note added at 22 mins (2014-03-02 16:48:05 GMT)
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I found another meaning of soil in the dictionary. To feed (confined cattle, horses, etc.) freshly cut green fodder for roughage.
Peer comment(s):

disagree Tony M : That would be confusing and ambiguous; 'particles' might be WANTED food particles, but the specific point of 'soil' is that they are UNwanted.
6 mins
disagree Lara Barnett : This word is too general for the specific meaning.
5 hrs
Something went wrong...
-2
26 mins

medium

Soil - Tutorvista.com
www.tutorvista.com › Biology
Soil is the medium for plant growth, it provides anchorage to plants. Soil provides nutrients, both major ...

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Note added at 32 mins (2014-03-02 16:57:57 GMT)
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better film, like biofilm

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Note added at 42 mins (2014-03-02 17:07:30 GMT)
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cleaning is the removal of unwanted material (commonly called soils)
[PDF]Foods of Plant Origin Cleaning and Sanitation Guidebook
www.omafra.gov.on.ca/.../food/.../cs-gui...
and processing equipment, water quality and pest control, also affect ... Why Clean and Sanitize? 6. What's the Difference? 6. Biofilm. 7. Cleaner Selection. 8. Soils. 8. Surfaces. 8.
Peer comment(s):

disagree Terry Richards : Not in this context
1 min
a culture medium for micro-organisms
disagree Tony M : As Terry says, a 'medium' (in this sense) is something you use because you specifically want to grow something (culture medium) / But that's not what the word means here.
1 hr
soils are relevant in food industry as (unwanted) culture medium http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/m/pubmed/20153071/
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