Glossary entry

Russian term or phrase:

мелкоразмашистый нистагм

English translation:

small-swinging nystagmus

Added to glossary by Judith Hehir
Sep 4, 2009 19:23
14 yrs ago
7 viewers *
Russian term

мелкоразмашистый нистагм

Russian to English Medical Medical (general)
Спонтанный, горизонтальный, мелкоразмашистый нистагм в обе стороны.
Не нахожу в словаре "мелкоразмашистого" нистагма
Помогите, пожалуйста, с переводом
Спасибо!
Change log

Sep 6, 2009 01:17: Judith Hehir Created KOG entry

Proposed translations

+3
10 mins
Selected

small-swinging nystagmus

forthcoming

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Note added at 11 mins (2009-09-04 19:35:31 GMT)
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http://books.google.com/books?id=JHTQiGiY9KAC&pg=PA1014&lpg=...
Peer comment(s):

agree James McVay : I've experienced it, and it's not pleasant.
1 min
Thanks. Another way might be small amplitude nystagmus? Does that sound familiar?
agree Ellen Kraus : yes, I found the term backed by a multitran.ru entry
55 mins
Thanks, Ellen. I found it in both a Russ/Eng and German/Eng dictionary. It isn't a big googler, however.
agree Vitals
20 hrs
Thank you.
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thanks, Judith Seems to be the right term."
3 hrs

(spontaneous horizontal) oscillatory nystagmus in both directions

there are 45 sub-divisions of nystagmus , each divided into groups apparently - 'oscillatory' appears compatible with Judiths' suggestion of 'small swinging'

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Note added at 3 hrs (2009-09-04 23:05:15 GMT)
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..but there may be additional entries in the text that clarify the exact sub-division
Note from asker:
Thanks, Dr
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1 hr

fine nystagmus

The terms "fine" and "coarse" are used to describe the amplitude of ocular jerking movements in nystagmus, just at they are used to describe amplitude of tremor.

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Note added at 20 hrs (2009-09-05 15:36:56 GMT)
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From "Энциклопедический словарь медицинских терминов"; издательство "Советская энциклопедия", 1983, том II стр. 239: Н. МЕЛКОРАЗМАШИСТЫЙ - Н., отличающияся малой амплитудной колибаний глазных яблок; характерен для патологических процессов в лаборинте вутреннего уха.

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Note added at 20 hrs (2009-09-05 15:54:12 GMT)
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In the context of the complete phrase in which "мелкоразмашистый нистагм" is cited above, it appears to represent the variant of nystagmus seen in distubances involving the eighth cranial nerve, the vestibulocochlear nerve. The crux of the matter is what is implied by "мелкоразмашистый", which I believe emphasizes the amplitude of oscillatory movements. It is an adjective that can be applied in other contexts, such as a small-amplitude (fine, as opposed to coarse) tremor.

http://gradusnik.ru/rus/students/istbol/hnevrol/w-nevrol1

VIII пара - предверноулитковые нервы: острота слуха снижена, больше справа. Речь различает. Временами отмечает головокружения. Мелкоразмашистый горизонтальный нистагм справа.

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Note added at 1 day5 hrs (2009-09-06 00:55:39 GMT) Post-grading
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So, I would suggest this translation for the complete phrase:

Спонтанный, горизонтальный, мелкоразмашистый нистагм в обе стороны.

Spontaneous, horizontal, bidirectional, fine (small-amplitude) nystagmus

Note references in "Color Atlas of Neurology"; Reinhard Rohkamm, 2004; to "amplitude (fine, medium, coarse)" under a the description of the examination of a patient with nystagmus.

http://books.google.com/books?id=EK08J953yzgC&pg=PA88&lpg=PA...
Example sentence:

Fine nystagmus may be defined as having an amplitude of <1 mm and coarse nystagmus >3 mm

Note from asker:
Thanks, Lawrence
Something went wrong...
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